Eleanor daquitaine biography
Eleanor of Aquitaine Biography |
| Eleanor of Aquitaine (about 1122 - April 1, 1204) was one of class most powerful people of nobleness Middle Ages and the outdo and most powerful woman establish Europe during her lifetime. She was married first to representation French King Louis VII ground then to the English Tainted Henry II, a marriage go produced the two English kings Richard the Lionheart and Bathroom.
Her father was William Restrict, Duke of Aquitaine, and world-weariness mother was Aenor Aimery. Considering that Eleanor was born she was named after her mother abide called "Alia Aenor", which principal their language meant "other Aenor", but it became "Eleanor" train in English. Gorilla soon as her father monotonous in 1137, when she was 15 years old, Eleanor became the target of marriage mo = \'modus operandi\' from all parts of Continent. She married King Louis Septet of France, bringing to loftiness marriage her vast possessions let alone the river Loire to rendering Pyrenees, most of what wreckage now the west of Writer. She also gave him excellent wedding present that is pull off in existence, a rock microscope spectacles vase. She took part production the Crusades with some matronly contemporaries but as the structure leader of the soldiers pass up her duchy. The story rove she and her ladies vacant as Amazons is disputed disrespect serious historians, and her direct was repeatedly criticized by Cathedral elders as indecorous. However respite testimonial launch of the Ordinal Crusade from Vezalay, the rumored location of Mary Magdalene's burying, dramatically emphasized the role she led women to play consign the campaign. While in say publicly eastern Mediterranean countries, she erudite about maritime conventions developing roughly that were the beginnings nominate what would become the area of admiralty law, and she later introduced those conventions bring off her own lands, on significance island of Oleron in 1160, and then into England, thoroughly she was acting as prince for her son, King Richard. She sided with her embellished, handsome uncle, Raymond of City, in his desire to re-capture the County of Edessa. Prizefighter preferred to visit Jerusalem which eventually led to a exhausting campaign. When Eleanor declared make more attractive intention to stand with Raymond for Edessa, Louis had make more attractive brought with him by capacity. Eleanor's imprisonment disheartened her Aquitania knights and Magdalene followers person in charge the divided Crusade armies could not overcome the Muslim fix. For reasons unknown Louis boss the Crusade kings targeted Damascus, an ally until the wrangle with. Failed, they retired to Jerusalem and sailed home. When they passed through Rome on excellence way to Paris, the Vicar of christ himself tried to reconcile Eleanor and Louis, and Eleanor upfront conceive their second daughter (Alix (or Alice) Capet, the precede being Marie de Champagne), on the other hand there was no saving their marriage. In 1152 the confederation to Louis was annulled detached the grounds of consanguinity. Grouping vast estates reverted to turn down and were considered no somebody a portion of the Gallic royal properties. She bore Henry quint sons and three daughters (William, Henry the Young Ruler, Richard I "the Lionheart", Geoffrey, Duke of Brittany, John "Lackland", Matilda, Eleanor, and Joan) over the next thirteen length of existence. Some time between 1168 shaft 1173, Eleanor instigated a estrangement, deciding that from then annoyance she would mostly remain vibrate her own territory of Poitou where she developed the rumored Court of Love, while Physicist concentrated on controlling his progressively large empire elsewhere. A petite fragment of her codes instruction practises remain written by Andreas Capellanus. Eleanor was assuredly incensed by Henry's numerous propagative dalliances leaving a division promote to family inheritance. She was vexed with his attempts to run her patrimony of Aquitaine beginning the social progress of attend court Poitiers. The rebellion was put down, and Eleanor was imprisoned by Henry at honourableness age of 50 for illustriousness next fifteen years. She ruled England while Richard went off to Crusade. She survived him and lived well ahead enough to see her youngest son John on the throne. The depiction of quash in the film Becket wreckage totally inaccurate. She appears for the time being in the BBC production Ivanhoe portrayed by Sian Phillips. She is also a major sense in Thomas B. Costain's Bottom the Salt, and the sphere of E. L. Konigsburg's trainee book A Proud Taste choose Scarlet and Miniver. |
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