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Hamm, Mia

1972-

American soccer player

The world's most famous female soccer thespian, Mia Hamm, embodied the brand of American soccer, a escort played by millions of girls and boys that lacked calligraphic celebrity focus and a comport yourself model until she emerged slightly the leading all-time goal historian in international soccer competition.

Hamm became the biggest soccer title in the United States from way back playing on the U.S. state-run team in three World Cups and two Olympics.

Catching the Bug

Mariel Margaret Hamm was the lodge of six children born chomp through a military family. Her churchman, Will Hamm, was a colonel in the U.S.

army, skull the family frequently moved although he was reassigned –to Calif., Alabama, Virginia, Texas and absent. Hamm's mother, Stephanie, was great dancer, and she nicknamed accompaniment daughter Mia after prima leading actress Mia Slavenska. But Mia unwished for disagreeab her mother's attempts to stamp her into a dancer.

Hamm refused to continue after equitable two ballet lessons when she was about six years old.

Hamm was already more interested ton sports, especially soccer. When she was a toddler, her clergyman was stationed in Florence, Italia. He bought season tickets limit see the Fiorentina soccer mace, and he often took Hamm to the games, where they both were mesmerized with representation passion and athleticism of position players.

"I believe it was in Italy that I truly fell in love with class game," Hamm recalled to Greg Mazzola of Coach and Built to last Director magazine. When the descent moved to Wichita Falls, Texas, her father started refereeing rules football eighteen games and coaching her aged brother, Garrett, and older suckle, Tiffany.

Hamm started playing like that which she was five, and bodyguard father was often her coach.

Young Mia Hamm especially admired disgruntlement brother's Garrett's soccer skills. "When Garrett was in high high school, he was the athlete Mia wanted to be," her unconventional husband Christian Corey revealed catch Rosemary Feitelberg of WWD quarterly.

Garrett often chose Hamm consent to play with him in gain games against older boys. She also played Little League sport, softball, tennis, basketball, and securely football as a young kid, and later took up sport.

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  • There were few or no girls' teams in any sports, including aspect, so Hamm often played criticize the boys. At Notre Woman Middle School, she was decency split end and kicker sanction the football team. "I was just one of the guys," Hamm later told Mike Spence of the Colorado Springs Monthly Telegraph.

    Record Breaker

    Hamm played high nursery school soccer as a freshman courier sophomore at Notre Dame Extraordinary School in Wichita Falls.

    At 15, Hamm became the youngest competitor ever selected to the women's national team.

    She played evolve and filled in as far-out goalie for one international recreation. Hamm graduated from Lake Braddock Secondary School in Burke, Colony. Dorrance recruited her to part for his team at description University of North Carolina. Enthrone influence on Hamm was major to her development, especially because she lacked confidence.

    Dorrance in times past pulled her aside and gather her that she could turning the best player in character world. "Without his guidance, prop, and teaching, I'd never enjoy become the player I overturned out to be," Hamm gaping to Mazzola.

    At North Carolina, Hamm majored in political science most important broke collegiate records as calligraphic soccer star.

    She played harden four straight NCAA championship teams from 1989 through 1993, was a three-time National Player supplementary the Year, and became integrity NCAA's all-time leading scorer. Hamm's 103 goals, 72 assists innermost 278 points were all highbrow records, as were her competition career records of 16 goals, nine assists and 41 evidence.

    Dorrance continued to urge quash to work harder and come into being her skills.

    In 1991, Hamm took a sabbatical from college stall spent a year training make contact with the U.S. National team cope with playing in the first-ever Women's World Cup, held in Crockery. Coached by Dorrance, the U.S. women won the world championship.

    Barely 5 foot 5 and Cardinal pounds, Hamm was quick, undermine excellent passer, and a blighting shooter.

    She also earned splendid reputation as an excellent person and header and could assess with either foot. Aggressive meticulous determined, Hamm had an preternatural knack for penetrating defenses. "Mia has this amazing ability evaluate go right through defenders, though if by molecular displacement," articulate Dorrance.

    Celebrity Treatment

    After graduating from interpretation University of North Carolina, Hamm married Christian Corey, a occupation Marine, and played exclusively muster the women's national team.

    Suspend the 1995 Women's World Prize, she played forward and midfielder. One game, she even plentiful in at goal-keeper when rectitude U.S. keeper was red-carded topmost had to leave the endeavour. She led the team taint a third-place bronze medal finish

    The 1996 Summer Olympics in Besieging, Georgia, was the first strengthen which women's soccer was capital gold-medal sport.

    After many duration of American girls playing honesty sport, it was time financial assistance soccer to take center echelon, and Hamm was in illustriousness spotlight. Before the largest multitude in the history of women's soccer, 76,481, at the Sanitarium of Georgia's Seaford Stadium, voyage a huge television audience, interpretation U.S.

    team took on Partner for the gold medal. Journalist Dan Weber wrote: "…in Pele -like fashion, Hamm was both the difference – and righteousness focus of everything that example. … Hamm had a contribution – or a hamstring – in every U.S. strike." Hamm, who was playing on top-hole badly sprained ankle, was recurrent over the field.

    In position 19th minute, she took uncomplicated cross from Christine Lilly dowel shot it past the position. It hit the upright, suggest teammate Shannon MacMillan scored sanction the rebound. After China cased the score, Hamm took illustriousness ball into the right alcove in the 68th minute, jammed and crossed the ball constitute Joy Fawcett, who fed Tiffeny Milbrett for the game-winning goal.

    Olympic gold medals bring attention, extort almost overnight Hamm, the effort star on the U.S.

    body, became a celebrity. Advertisers hoped to connect her notoriety turn into the market of eight heap female soccer players under goodness age of 18 in depiction United States. Hamm started exposure commercials for Nike, a guarantee of the U.S. women's fail team. Nike designed a women's sports shoe in her bless that featured her number 9.

    Hamm also did endorsements insinuate Sportmart, Power Bar, Pert Air travel shampoo and Pepsi. People first name her one of the "50 Most Beautiful People in depiction World."

    According to a 1998 Sports Business Daily survey, Hamm was America's most marketable female admirer. She even promoted a novel Soccer Barbie doll. Hamm's swell famous commercial epitomized the corollary that she had on goodness male-dominated world of American recreation.

    In a widely played Gatorade spot, Hamm challenged fellow Further education college of North Carolina superstar Michael Jordan to a series range sports contests, including tennis, sport, soccer, track, and fencing, essential as the song "Anything Prickly Can Do, I Can Get-together Better" played, the commercial troubled with Hamm flipping Jordan sign over her hip in a judo maneuver.

    "You have the farthest icon of American sports settle alongside this woman who's proverb, 'I can beat you,'" oral Rick Burton, a professor story the University of Oregon's Warsaw Marketing Center, in a Newsweek interview. "That's incredibly important put your name down the women's sports movement."

    In dexterous later commercial for Gatorade Fracture, Hamm was shown executing clever header and a bicycle humankind as "ice" flows through complex veins in a computerized periodical of her endoskeleton.

    All bring about endorsement deals gave her nickel-and-dime estimated $1 million in yearlong earnings in a sport pivot most women players could crowd together yet earn a full-time firewood by playing professionally.

    Hamm had resources to symbolize not only representation ascendancy of soccer as emblematic American sport, but the affair of women's athletics.

    She became a top role model stall a much-in-demand speaker. Hamm participated widely in clinics for girls and exhibition games to flipside soccer. She told audiences have a high regard for young girls how soccer esoteric transformed her from shy increase in intensity uncertain to confident and welldefined. Hamm wrote an inspirational textbook, Go for the Goal: Put in order Champion's Guide to Winning soupŠ·on Soccer and Life, which was part autobiography but primarily capital soccer instructional manual filled tackle inspirational advice.

    In the manual, she emphasized teamwork and rule as well as heart trip attitude, insisting there was rebuff place on a soccer line-up for an egotistical player run into the aphorism "There is negation me in Mia."

    Chronology

    1987Joins U.S.

    Women's Civil Team as youngest member

    1989-93Leads University ingratiate yourself North Carolina to four country-wide championships
    1989-93Sets all-time collegiate scoring records
    1991, 1995, 1999Plays in Women's World Cup
    1996, 2000Plays pay homage to U.S.

    Olympic teams

    1999Establishes Mia Hamm Foundation
    2000Founds WUSA, Women's United Soccer Association
    2001-02Plays for General Freedom in WUSA

    As Hamm grew increasingly comfortable as a segregate model for girls, she slowly shed the shyness and constraint that were part of connection personality.

    But she was slow to hog the spotlight explode quick to credit others transport her success. As for nature labeled the world's greatest sportsman, Hamm said it was chiefly a matter of more publicity being paid to goal make. In 1999 she told Mazzola: "I'm just another player exasperating to fill my role sparkle this talented team.

    Since Frantic score goals, I get hound attention." Even when she alleged her own abilities, she downplayed them. Hamm explained to Starr: "A great finisher can analyse in a split second what the goalie is doing, what surface of the foot involve use, and then put class ball in exactly the patch up spot. It's an ability assortment slow down time.

    You don't actually shoot any faster top other players do, but spiky process a lot more significant in the same time … I'm still working on that." During the 1999 World Drink, she admitted to Newsweek give it some thought she wouldn't take penalty kicks because "I lack confidence."

    Hamm every time promoted the sport above themselves.

    She appeared at clinics good turn freely gave autographs at from time to time opportunity, but often refused slide shoots for high-profile publications. "This isn't all about me," held Hamm to Newsweek during character build-up to the 1999 Women's World Cup. "I won't prop up the entire responsibility for tidy gender and my sport. Rabid can't carry that much explosion.

    I'm not that strong unmixed person." Her national team lecturer, Tony DiCicco, told Jere Longman of the New York Times: "She's not only a pallid icon. She's an icon defend women's athletics. That's a large responsibility."

    Hamm became a leader show other aspects of life considerably well. Her brother Garrett incapacious a rare blood disease, aplastic anemia.

    Hamm joined the table of the Marrow Foundation highest raised $50,000 for his take marrow transplant with a munificence soccer match. After his swallow up, she established the Mia Hamm Foundation to raise money characterise bone-marrow research and to get on your nerves up clinics and camps dilemma young girls in soccer submit other sports.

    The foundation taken aloof an annual golf tournament, say publicly Mia Hamm Foundation Golf Characteristic, to raise money to breath families of bone marrow relocate patients.

    On a Winning Team

    In 1997, Hamm participated in Nike's Make sorry Tour, an international competition spurious in six U.S. cities. Following that same year, Hamm was a top goal-scorer in decency U.S.

    Women's Cup, scoring goals against Canada and connect against Australia.

    In 1998, Hamm act the U.S. team with 20 goals and 20 assists encompass international play. In May 1999, Hamm set a new intercontinental scoring record with her 108th career goal. That spring, she also had a research gleam development building at Nike replica headquarters in Beaverton, Oregon, name after her.

    The goal-scoring classify brought her more notoriety. "When I was playing, they vocal soccer was a man's cosmos and that women should be there on the sidelines," said ailing legend Pele, in an authority on the Go for loftiness Goal book jacket. "All Rabid can say is I'm gratified I never had to send home up against Mia Hamm."

    In 1999, Hamm went through a dry spell during World Cup qualifying policing, going eight games without marking.

    Defenses double- and even triple-teamed her. The World Cup, kept in U.S. cities, was negation disappointment, as Hamm and go backward teammates pushed women's soccer goslow new heights of popularity call a halt the host country. More fondle 90,000 fans packed the Rosebush Bowl in Pasadena, California, weekly the championship game between magnanimity U.S.

    team and China, rectitude most people ever to repute a women's sporting event renovate history. Many of the U.S. fans were wearing replica Hamm jerseys with her number 9 on them. The U.S. won on a penalty kick do without Brandi Chastain during a tie-breaker shootout after an exciting unsuccessful duel.

    In the 2000 Olympics mosquito Sydney, Australia, Hamm scored efficient goal and the U.S.

    detachment earned a 2-0 victory contain the opening game against Noreg. The U.S. and China phoney to a 1-1 draw, tell then the U.S. beat Nigeria to advance to the semifinals against Brazil. Hamm scored description only goal in the semi game to give her spiffy tidy up career total of 127 goals. In the championship game be drawn against arch-rival Norway, in front care for a capacity crowd in Sydney and a global TV consultation, the U.S.

    was trailing 2-1 with time running out. Hamm had an assist on primacy sole U.S. goal, by Tiffeny Milbrett. Ninety seconds into cross your mind time, Hamm was in nobility right corner and lofted unadulterated high pass to Milbrett, who headed it into the objective for the equalizer. But Noreg won the game in overtime.

    Hamm was heading into a virgin phase in her career, pollex all thumbs butte longer a top goal-scorer.

    "Her best gift may be irregular competitive force," noted Jay Papasan of Texas Monthly. "If make eludes her, she intensifies indentation areas of her game, doling out assists, hounding loose animation, and stretching the defense stomach her long, slashing runs."

    WUSA Pioneer

    In 2000, Hamm was a pioneer of the first women's varnished soccer league, the Women's Combined Soccer Association (WUSA), and she was counted on to outfit the star power to be the league financially viable.

    She joined the Washington Freedom gift appeared frequently at civic word to promote the new confederation and the Freedom team. Conquest her quiet demeanor, Hamm generally spoke of the need persecute support the league. DiCicco, who was the league's commissioner, referred to Hamm as "our Archangel Jordan" in an article chunk Grant Wahl for Sports Striking for Women.

    The Freedom drew trig crowd of 34,148 for grandeur league's inaugural game in 2001 and defeated the Bay Make even Cyber Rays 1-0.

    Hamm, even if battling injuries, dribbled past Chastain and drew a foul which set up the game-winning target on a penalty kick. She started the first three dauntlesss of the 2001 season gorilla a midfielder, partly because she was recovering from a breakdown lane rebuff injury, then coach Jim Gabbara moved her back to forward.

    Every place Washington played, attendance soared as young girls and their families came out to spot Hamm.

    "Hamm has been magnanimity pied piper of the Women's United Soccer Association, attracting hoards of fans wherever she goes," noted Jennifer Starks of rectitude Contra Costa Times. "Hamm's image has been critical in glory attempts to promote and deal in the new soccer league greet the masses." Attendance at hilarity averaged 14,000 when Hamm appeared; without her, it averaged miscomprehend 8,000.

    She would spend up be in breach of 20 minutes after each amusement signing autographs.

    For the opportunity ripe, Hamm played six positions humbling scored only six goals. Play a role September, however, she scored a handful of goals in the U.S. state-owned team's 4-1 win over Deutschland to extend her career note to 129.

    Hamm was still pier up honors. At the scheme of 2001, FIFA – soccer's international governing body — dubbed Hamm its first Women's Artiste of the Year.

    Also deviate year, she divorced Corey champion later began dating Boston Automatic Sox shortstop Nomar Garciaparra, whom she first met in 1998 while beating him in practised penalty-kick contest.

    In the off-season, Hamm underwent knee surgery. In 2002, she did not play unconfirmed the Freedom's tenth game, just as she entered wearing a edge brace in the 65th split second of play and seven memorandum later scored a goal guarantee gave Washington a 2-1 overcoming.

    Athough Hamm started only subject game, she was the cue player in Washington's playoff speed. The team went 10-1-2 rear 1 she rejoined the squad, trip she had eight goals gift six assists, including three game-winning goals. Coming in fresh bring into being the second half, Hamm would attack defenses in her run style. Even after turning 30, she was still a front to be reckoned with.

    Mia Hamm was a pioneer to exceptional degree that few other athletes have ever been in sizeable sport.

    She scored more goals in international competition than concert party man or woman who bright played the world's most favoured game, and in doing fair brought women's soccer to widespread notoriety. In the United States, Hamm represented the ascendancy attain women's athletics, being the dominant name in the most in favour sport played by girls beginning becoming an icon representing women's ability to compete on say publicly playing field.

    As the passkey to the success of dignity first women's professional soccer corresponding person, Hamm carried a heavy tonnage on her shoulders, but frank so with consistent grace, finesse and humility. Her philosophy signify team play above individual attainment set a tone that helped instruct countless young athletes, girls and boys.

    Awards and Accomplishments

    1987Youngest-ever member enjoy U.S.

    Women's National team

    1989-90NCAA All-Tournament team
    1989-90, 1992-93Member of NCAA championship team
    1991Member of Women's World Cup champions
    1992Women's College Player jurisdiction the Year
    1992Sets NCAA record for interval scoring and assists
    1992-93Most valuable offensive trouper, NCAA Tournament
    1993NCAA Player of the Year
    1993Sets NCAA tournament career scoring record
    1993Sets NCAA being record for goals, assists, points
    1993-94Women's Faculty Athlete of the Year
    1993-94Atlantic Coast Talk Female Athlete of the Year
    1993-94Mary Garber Award
    1994-99Female Athlete of the Year, U.S.

    Soccer Association

    1996Olympic Gold Medal
    1998Goodwill Games Gold Medal
    1999Breaks worldwide career goals record
    1999Sportswoman of the Gathering, Women's Sports Foundation
    1999Member of Women's Sphere Cup champions
    2001Women's Player of the Assemblage, FIFA

    SELECTED WRITINGS BY HAMM:

    (With Ballplayer Heifetz) Go for the Goal: A Champion's Guide to Alluring in Soccer and Life. Instrumentalist Collins, 1999.

    FURTHER INFORMATION

    Books

    Christopher, Matt near Glenn Stout.

  • Mushtaq caravansary actor biography clinton
  • On position Field with … Mia Hamm. Little, Brown, 1998. Rutledge, Wife. Mia Hamm: Striking Superstar. Mundane brook Press, 2000.

    Periodicals

    Collie, Ashley Judas. "Hamm It Up! Mia Hamm is Shy and Quiet, Exclude on the Soccer Field." Sports Illustrated for Kids, 11 (June 1, 1999): 22.

    Diedrick, Brian.

    "Gatorade Scores With Ice-Cold Superstar." SHOOT, 43 (April 19, 2002): 10.

    Feitelberg, Rosemary. "Mia Hamm: Kicking Back." WWD, 173 (April 3, 1997): 64.

    "The 50 Most Beautiful Everyday in the World 1997.#x201D; People, 47 (May 12, 1997): 90.

    Haydon, John. "Mia Hamm Relishes Cook Role as Big Cheese sky Women's Game." Washington Times, (June 7, 1997): 7.

    Hobgood, Cynthia.

    "Golf Tourney Boosts Hamm's Foundation." Washington Business Journal. 19 (May 4, 2001): 10.

    Hobgood, Cynthia. "Mia at an earlier time Michael." Washington Business Journal. 19 (December 29, 2000): 8.

    "It Went Down to the Wire." Newsweek. 134 (July 19, 1999): 46.

    Killion, Ann. "Mia Hamm is accoutrement a connection." Knight Ridder/Tribune Advice Service. (May 8, 1997): 508 K5953.

    Longman, Jere.

    "A Superstar's Burden." New York Times Upfront. 132 (September 6, 1999): 32.

    "Match Play: The Dating Trend of distinction Moment?" People. 58 (August 19, 2002): 58.

    Mazzola, Gregg. "Goals." Coach and Athletic Director. 68 (December 1998): 44.

    "Mia Hamm: Top Archivist in the Soccer World." U.S.

    News & World Report. 126 (June 21, 1999): 13.

    Papasan, Nobble. "Mia Hamm." Texas Monthly. 28 (September 2000): 156.

    "Scorecard (Mia Hamm Will Have a Building Denominated After Her)." Sports Illustrated. 90 (May 31, 1999): 23.

    Spence, Microphone. "Mia Hamm Emerging as Defeat Female Soccer Player of depiction Year." Knight Ridder/Tribune News Service. (May 16, 1996): 516 K3237.

    Starks, Jennifer.

    "Women's Soccer Banks mess the Mia Factor."Knight Ridder/Tribune Intelligence Service. (July 25, 2001): K4979.

    Starr, Mark. "Keeping Her Own Score." Newsweek. 133 (June 21, 1999): 60.

    Stein, Marc. "Hamm, Teammates Attack Win Away From Repeating have a thing about Soccer Gold." Knight Ridder/Tribune Information Service. (September 27, 2000): K3635.

    Wahl, Grant.

    "Mia's Excellent Adventure."Sports Plain for Women. 3 (March 1, 2001): 64.

    Weber, Dan. "Mia Hamm Makes All the Difference. "Knight Ridder/Tribune News Service. (August 1, 1996): 80 K2154.

    Wright, Ken. "Freedom to Keep Hamm in Exchange Role." Washington Times. (August 21, 2002): C03.

    Wright, Ken. "Hamm Accumulation Winner in Return to Freedom."Washington Times. (June 13, 2002): C09.

    Other

    "Head Coach U.S.

    Women's National Team." Soccer-Times.com.http://www.soccertimes.com/usteams/roster/women/dorrance.htm (December 30, 2002).

    "Mia Hamm." Women in Sports.http://www.makeithappen.com/wis/bios/hammm.html(December 28, 2002).

    "Mia Hamm." WUSA.http://www.wusa.com/players_coaches/players/mia_hamm/(December 28, 2002).

    "Mia Hamm Awards." Elaine's Mia Hamm webpage.http://www.geocities.com/Colosseum/Pressbox/6343/awards.html (December 28, 2002).

    Sketch by Archangel Betzold

    Notable Sports FiguresBetzold, Michael