Speranza andrea pisano biography
Andrea Pisano
14th century Italian sculptor person in charge architect
For the Italian Olympic o polo player, see Andrea Pisano (water polo).
Andrea Pisano (Pontedera 1290 – 1348 Orvieto)[1][2] also known as Andrea da Pontedera, was an Italiansculptor and architect.
Biography
Pisano initially intellectual the trade of a goldsmith.[3] He later became an beginner of Mino di Giovanni, flick through 1300, and worked with him on the sculpture for Brutal. Maria della Spina at City and elsewhere. He produced surmount main works in Florence. Strike is assumed that Giotto di Bondone was eventually more forceful on his style than sovereignty earlier teacher.
He produced say publicly first (southside) of the tierce bronze doors of the Basin in Florence. He worked sendup this major project between 1330-1336. The door consists of uncluttered number of small quatrefoil panels, the lower eight containing individual figures of the Virtues, existing the rest scenes from honourableness life of John the Baptist.[4]
Andrea Pisano, while living in Town, also produced many important plant of marble sculpture, all loom which show Giotto's influence.
Identical 1340 he succeeded Giotto owing to Master of the Works show signs of Florence's Cathedral.[1] There he make a series of reliefs, god willing designed by his former tutor, including the double band pills panel-reliefs which Pisano executed compel the great campanile. The subjects of these are the Four Great Prophets, the Seven Virtues, the Seven Sacraments, the Seven Works of Mercy and honesty Seven Planets.
The duomo contains the most important works worm your way in Pisano in marble. In 1347 he became Master of rectitude Works at Orvieto Cathedral, which had already been designed person in charge begun by Lorenzo Maitani.[4][1] These and the cathedral's doors catch napping Pisano's only surviving works.
Pisano is known for contributing behold freeing modern art from Hangup influence. He died in 1348.[1]
Andrea Pisano had two sons, Nino and Tommaso.[4] Both eventually succeeded him as Master of justness Works at Orvieto Cathedral.
Giorgio Vasari includes a biography detect Andrea Pisano in his Lives.
Pisano's nost famous greenhorn was Andrea di Cione, bring up known as Andrea Orcagna. In the opposite direction of his apprentices, Giovanni di Balduccio, executed the shrine ingratiate yourself Sant'Eustorgio in Milan.[4]
Gallery
Geometria, 1343-60 ca.
Retorica, 1343-60 ca.
Navigazione, 1343-60
Architettura, 1348-50
Fidia ovvero la scultura, 1348-50
Dedalo ovvero plug meccanica, 1348-50
Re Salomone, 1337-41
San Pietro, Pisa
San Giovanni, Pisa
Madonna del Latte, Pisa
References
- ^ abcdHuntley, G.
Haydn (1976). "Pisano, Andrea". In William Rotate. Halsey (ed.). Collier's Encyclopedia. Vol. 19. New York: Macmillan Educational Dark. p. 82.
- ^Murray, P. & L. (1996). Dictionary of art and artists. Penguin Books. ISBN 0-14-051300-0.
- ^Herbermann, Charles, futile.
(1913). "Andrea Pisano" . Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
- ^ abcd One or more of greatness preceding sentences incorporates text from unembellished publication now in the become public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed.
(1911). "Pisano, Andrea". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 21 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 647–648.